Kamlabai Gokhale (also known as Kamlabai Kamath; c. 1900 – 17 May 1997) was one of the first actresses in Indian cinema, along with her mother Durgabai Kamat.
Personal life
The daughter of
Durgabai Kamat and Anand Nanoskar, a professor of history in Bombay. She married Raghunathrao Gokhale and had three children, Chandrakant Gokhale, Lalji Gokhale and Suryakant Gokhale. Chandrakant Gokhale is the father of
Vikram Gokhale (occasionally credited as Vikram Gokhle), a well-known
Indian film, television and stage actor. Lalji Gokhale and Suryakant Gokhale were acclaimed tabala maestros. Kamlabai was 25 when she became a widow, pregnant with her third child.
Career
Her first stage appearance was at the age of four. Around 1912-1913,
Dadasaheb Phalke, the pioneering film-maker of India, was casting for his film
Mohini Bhasmasur and he chose Kamlabai for the lead.
Her mother played the role of Parvati. Phalke had been forced to use a young male cook, Salunke, to play the female lead in his earlier film,
Raja Harishchandra. By the time she was 15, Kamlabai had become a celebrity.
The following year she married Raghunathrao Gokhale. He had been with the Kirloskar Natak Company where he usually performed female roles. However, his voice was breaking, so he moved to his brother's company, which was the same one where Kamlabai and her mother were employed. The young couple was cast as the new lead pair of the company. In the 1930s, Kamlabai worked under Veer Savarkar in the play Ushaap, which focussed on the plight of Harijans.
Filmography
Silent Movies
Talkie Movies
External links
